Chapter 5
The Intermediate Coupling Model


Notation (Sect. 5.1)

Spectroscopic nomenclature

Two electron systems (Sect. 5.2)

Wave Functions (Sect. 5.2.1)

Separation of uncoupled Schrödinger Equations
Symmetric and antisymmetric products
Perturbed spin/space wavefunctions
Direct and exchange electron-electron
Invoke angular orthogonality

Slater energies (Sect. 5.2.3)

Fk and Gk expansions

Magnetic energies (Sect. 5.2.4)

Spin-orbit coupling

Matrix formulation

Off-diagonal matrix
Diagonalization of 2x2 matrices
Application to sp
Transformation formulation
Term splitting
Reduction of Slater parameters from data
Problem

Intermediate coupling

Example 1: sp configurations (Sect. 5.2.5)

sp case
Representation
sp and p5s IC diagrams
nsnp limits
sl configuration
Generalized Landé rule
Hydrogenic calculation of G1(2s,2p)
G1(2s,2p) (continued)
(continued)

Semiempirical formulation (Sect 5.3)

Edlén's parametrization
Relate to measured splittings
Isoelectronic plot
Problem: sp
Solution
Screening parametrization
Coefficients
Homologous representation

Exchange symmetries (Sect. 5.2.2)

The exclusion principle
Terms ruled out by exclusion
Carbon example

Example 2: p2 configurations (Sect 5.2.6)

p2 formulation
Diagonalized
Deduction of parameters
Problem
Solution
Splitting
Representation
p2 and p4 IC diagrams
The Si sequence

Three electron systems (Sect 5.4)

Three open-shell p electrons
p3 matrix diagonalization
Inversion of coefficients from known roots
Application
Matrices
LS to jj
p3 matrix diagonalization

Slater determinant (Sect. 5.5)

Antisymmetrization: the Slater determinant
Paper size needed to specify wave functions


Chapt. 1
Chapt. 2
Chapt. 3
Chapt. 4
Chapt. 6
Chapt. 7
Chapt. 8
Chapt. 9

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Deferred Topics

Intermediate coupling amplitudes

LS and j coupling
Example 1: nsnl
Construction
(continued)
(continued)
Characterizing IC
Mixing angles
Generalized Landé by mixing angles

Semiempirical mapping of Slater quantities

Forbidden transitions
Sm construction
Gyromagnetic ratios

Mixing Angle Formulations of M1 Line Strengths and E1 Branching Fractions

M1 line strengths
Shortley-Pasternack formula
Applications
Mixed transitions
p2 case
sp case
Pb sequence mixing angles
Eigenvectors
Application

Self-consistent field methods

Self-consistent potential
(cont.)
(cont.)
PE of symmetric distribution
SCSCF
Koopman's theorem
(cont.)

Measurement of wavelengths and establishment of levels

Wavelength measurement
Establishing energy levels and uncertainties
Lithium-like quartets
F VII data
Ne VIII data
Measured wavelengths and uncertainties
Least squares constraints
Coefficients
Isoelectronic plot
Parametrized output

QM Many-Body Problems

Two Body Problem
Three Body Problem
Different from Sequential Two-Body Problems
Two Particle QM Problem
Product Solutions
Slater Parameters
Self-Consistent Field
SCF Applied
Potential energy with screening
SCF Applied (continued)