lec16 Calendar
Lecture 15. Gravity and Orbits

PHYS 1750: SELECTED TOPICS in PHYSICS
LECTURE 16. Rotational Dynamics.

9.1. Angular Acceleration
1. α = Δωt
2. s = rθ, v = rω, a = rα
9.2. Angular Kinematics
The equations for linear motion work with r, v, a replaced by θ, ω, α
9.3. Torque and Angular Acceleration
1. Imagine a small mass m out on a lever arm r with a perpendicular force F
2. Torque = τ = Fr = mar = mr 2α
3. Define moment of inertia I = mr 2
4. Real objects: whole object has the same α
a. Sum of torques = sum of moments * α
b. Sum of moments = I
c. Net torque τ = Iα
d. Examples of I
Hollow cylinder: I = MR 2
Solid cylinder: I = MR 2 /2
Solid sphere: I = MR 2 *2/5
Rod about center: I = ML 2 /12
Rod about end: I = ML 2 /3

Review Questions are linked at the next lecture.
Lecture 17: Rotational KE and Angular Momentum